Why annual checkups matter
Annual health checkups are your opportunity to detect problems early, update vaccinations, review medications, discuss lifestyle factors, and establish baseline health data.
What happens during a checkup
The basics
Every annual exam typically includes medical history review, vital signs, weight and BMI, physical examination, medication review, and lifestyle discussion.
Laboratory tests
Common blood tests include: complete blood count, comprehensive metabolic panel, lipid panel, blood glucose or A1C, and thyroid function (if indicated).
Age-specific screenings
Ages 18-39
Blood pressure check (annually), cholesterol screening (every 4-6 years), dental and eye exams, and skin checks.
Ages 40-49
Add diabetes screening, colonoscopy discussion, and cancer screening discussions.
Ages 50-64
Colonoscopy, mammogram, bone density test, prostate screening, and annual flu vaccine.
Ages 65+
Medicare wellness visit, cognitive assessment, fall risk assessment, pneumonia vaccine, and hearing/vision tests.
Preparing for your appointment
- Make a list of symptoms or concerns
- Gather your medication list
- Know your family medical history
- Write down questions to ask
- Bring previous test results if from another provider
Your health is your most valuable asset. Make annual checkups a priority.
Common questions
How often should I get a health checkup?
Most adults should get an annual checkup. Your doctor may recommend more frequent visits based on your health conditions and risk factors.
What blood tests are done during a routine checkup?
Common tests include complete blood count (CBC), comprehensive metabolic panel, lipid panel (cholesterol), blood glucose or A1C, and thyroid function tests.
Sources and further reading
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MySymptom gives general health information. It is not medical advice and can't tell you for sure what is causing your symptoms. If you are worried, contact a clinician. In an emergency, call your local emergency number. How answers work